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Tuesday, May 8, 2012

Noise (C4 Past board: excel)


 ECE Board Exam November 2000
Generally referred to as the primary cause of atmospheric noise.
Lightning

ECE Board Exam April 2000
Absence of one of the following components in a parametric amplifier renders, this circuit a low-noise amplifier.
Resistance

ECE Board Exam November 1998
What is the major cause of atmospheric or static noise?
Thunderstorm

ECE Board Exacta April 1998
Where is the noise generated that primarily determines the signal-to-noise ratio in a VHF (150 MHz) marine-band receiver?
In the receiver front end

ECE Board Exam November 1997
Extra-terrestrial noise is observable at frequencies from
8 to 1.43 GHz.

ECE Board Exam April 1997
________sets a limit on the maximum capacity of a channel with a given noise level,
Shannon-Hartley theorem

ECE Board Exam November 1996
Noise from random acoustic or electric noise that has equal per cycle, over a specified total frequency band.
Thermal noise White noise Gaussian noise

Board Exam April 1998
Referred to as the stage in the radio receiver that contributes most of the noise.
Mixer

Board Exam November 1997
NOise caused by the thermal agitation of electrons in resistance
Thermal noise
Johnson's noise
White noise


ECE Board Exam April 1997
Industrial noise frequency is between
5 to 160 MHz .
               
ECE Board Exam March 1996
At what power level does a I kHz tone cause zero interference (144 weighted)?
-90 dBm
               
ECE Board Exam November 1997
Background noise is the same as the following except
impulse noise.
               
ECE Board Exam April 1997
Reference noise temperature.
290 Kelvin
               
ECE board exam November 1996
Noise reduction system used for film sound in movie.
dolby

ECE Board Exam March 1996
A receiver connected to an antenna whose resistance is 50 ohms has an equivalent noise resistance of 30 ohms. What is the receiver's noise temperature?


ECE Board Exam April 1997
That is the reference frequency of CCITT psophometric noise measurement?
800 Hz

ECE Board Exam November 1997
atmospheric noise is less severe at frequencies above audio level.
30 MHz

ECE Board Exam November 1997
Two resistors, 20 kilo ohms and 50 kilo ohms are at ambient temperature. Calculate for bandwidth equal to 100 kHz, the thermal noise voltage for the two resistor connected in parallel.

ECE Board Exam March 1996
The equivalent noise temperature of the amplifier is 25 K. What is the noise figure?

ECE Board Exam November 1997
nif stands for..
noise improvement factor

ECE Board Exam April 1997
Which does not affect noise in a channel?
Quantizing level

ECE Board Exam March 1996
The signal in a channel is measured to be 23 dB while noise in the same channel is measured to be 9 dB. The signal to noise ratio therefore is

ECE Board Exam March 1996 ..
What does the noise weighting curve show?
The interfering effect of other frequencies in a voice channel compared with a reference frequency of one kilohertz

ECE Board Exam November 1997
The most common unit of noise measurement in white noise voltage testing
NPR

ECE Board Exam April 1997
The random and unpredictable electric signals form natural causes, both internal and external to the system is known as
Noise

ECE Board Exam March 1996
The ratio of the level of the modulated output of a transmitter under conditions of standard test modulation to the level of the demodulated output with no modulation applied both measured with the same bandwidth.
Residual noise level

ECE Board Exam November 1997
A figure of merit used to measure the performance of a radiation detector.
Noise equivalent power

ECE Board Exam April 1997
The most common unit of noise measurement in white noise testing
NPR
ECE Board Exam March 1996
In measuring  noise  in a voice channel at a -4 dB test point level, the meter reads -70dBm (F1A weighted), convert the reading into pWp.

ECE Board Exam April 1998
Considered as the main source of an internal noise
Thermal agitation

ECE Board Exam April 1997
Unit of noise power of psophometer.
pWp

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